| Wee Guides to Scotland Earl's Palace, Birsay |
|
|||
| How to ORDER the Wee Guides |
Main
index to CASTLES & MANSIONS |
Main
index to CHURCHES & ABBEYS |
||
| Once a fine and stately building, the Earl's Palace at Birsay is a ruined 16th-century courtyard castle, started by Robert Stewart, Earl of Orkney about 1574 and completed by his son, Patrick Stewart, before 1614. Father and son oppressed the islanders, and taxed them to pay for the palace at Birsay and at Kirkwall. Earl Patrick was charged with treason and executed in 1615 after his son, Robert, had led a rising. Robert shared the fate of his father. Nearby [HY 239285] on an island is the Brough of Birsay, an early Christian settlement, which was later used by Norsemen, and became an important centre. Earl Thorfinn of Orkney had a house here, and there was a substantial 12th-century church. The island is reached by a causeway, which floods at high tide. |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fax:+44 (0) 131
653 6566 Tel: +44 (0) 131 665 2894
email:goblinshead@sol.co.uk
Text copyright of
Goblinshead
Coding and layout copyright Scotland
2000